Ananuri

The Ananuri complex is one the best examples of the feudal period in Georgia. It is located on the Georgian military highway it captures ones eyes from afar. The complex consists of two parts:

  The “Lover Fortress” and “Tsitadeli”---, on the summit of the hill. This fortress has a very strategic location on the peak in the junction of two rivers, the Aragvi and the Vedzatkhevi. In the middle ages, this strategically important road runs to the north and central regions of the country were connected to Dusheti – the residence of Aragvi Eristavis’ (nobles of the regions). The fortress on the top of the hill was overlooking this road. You could not miss it, but at the same time, it was difficult to conquer. The full complex is very impressive and a true example of “Fortification” art. The main building of the complex was built in the XVII centuries, but all that remains of original complex is found in Tsitadeli—which includes large and small dome-shaped churches; a tower with pyramid shaped steeple at the top; a church tower, a bath with two reservoirs filling up with river water thru water channels.

  Ananuri was owned by one of the most influential peolad names in mid century Georgia – Aragvi Eristavis. Powerful feudal would stop at nothing in their attempts of increasing their power and holdings. They fought both friends and enemies, even the king.  At the end of XVII century Ananuri, became more valuable for Eristavis and they built big church inside the complex. Excused decor makes it one of the best creations of mid-century architecture.  Divanbeg—Bardzim put Kaikhosro Bagasarashvili in charge of the construction, it was completed in 1689. Ceramic pipes were used to supply river water to the construction. Water was collected in the large reservoir at the entrance; the other support reservoir was located in the southeast corner of the complex. According to historians, none of the Aragvi Eristavi family representatives died a natural death; as they were always fighting among themselves or with outsiders. In 1743 King Teimuraz  2nd decided that their behavior was unacceptable and abolished Aragvi county and put it under his rule.

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